Addressing School Violence in the United States Essay

Addressing School Violence in the United States - Essay Example Statistically, during the school years of 2008-2009, there were fixed 38 violent deaths on school premises, among students aged 5-18. As for non-fatal violent cases, 1.2 million students suffered from thefts and assaults back in 2008 (Robers, Zhang, and Truman, 2010). The school shootings mentioned above have been classified as â€Å"rampage violence†. It has been established that the acts of rampage violence at school have much in common with other acts of massive violence unrelated to schools. Along with rampage shootings at workplace and political terrorism, these acts have been committed by males who were mentally disturbed (Harris & Harris, 2012, p. 1054). Along with rampage shootings, school violence in the United States includes a list of the following undesired behaviors and anti-social acts: acts against people’s property and objects (for example, arson, theft, acts of vandalism, etc), acts against same-sex and opposite sex peers (bullying, assault, intimidatio n, rape, harassment, etc), acts against school staff (sexual offences, theft, assault). Besides, Algozzine and McGee also mention â€Å"victimless acts† here, which include skipping classes, for example (Algozzine & McGee, 2011, p.91). ... d that school prevention harassment consultations should be carried out by principals and teachers at schools, with emphasis on engaging students in a meaningful dialogue (Wessler, 2011). Further, intervening at the point of school entry is recommended to prevent undesirable behavior at an early age through implementation of the First Step to Success program (Walker, Severson, Feil, Stiller, and Golly, 1998). In order to devise effective policies targeted at handling rampage school violence in the United States, first of all, changes need to be done on the level of scholarly research into the problem. Specifically, the solution which is expected to lead to better understanding of rampage school violence is doing transdisciplinary research (Harris & Harris, 2012, p.1055). Since the existing explanations of rampage violence at American school given by sociologists and mental health experts have been found inadequate in interpreting the criminal actions, a multi-factor approach was sugg ested. It suggests that 5 basic factors need to be studied in order to understand the nature of rampage violent attacks. Specifically, within Newman’s explanatory model, these factors include individual marginalization, exposure to certain cultural scripts, weapon access, inadequacy of surveillance systems at schools, and psychosocial factors that magnify the marginalization (Harris & Harris, 2012, p.1055). Taken Newman’s model as a basis, Harris & Harris suggest that school violence should be studied in a broader context. While they find Newman’s approach limited sociologically, Harris & Harris believe uniting the efforts of scholars in mental health, epidemiologic, social, criminal, and neurobiological spheres will help produce desirable results once the data are used for policy

Business Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Business Communication - Essay Example Nervousness leads to confusion during the presentation; hence one should calm down through relaxation methods including deep breathing and drinking a lot of water. The use of audio visual aids makes presentation easier especially when covering a technical issue. The steps that should be followed in meeting the expectations of the audience are by knowing them before the presentation, mingling with them as well as engaging them in the presentation. Audiovisual aids are efficient tools when it comes to making business presentations. This is because audiovisual aids are more effective in demonstrating figures and trends in business. 2The use of audio visual aids allows the audience to be more engaged in the presentation. They help to make the presentation more understandable and memorable. To demonstrate how the net sales have increased over the years, audiovisual aids are effective as they can be easily understood and are memorable. This information can be represented using various ways . The best way is by use of line graphs that show the amount of sales over the years. The other method is by use of bar charts which are appropriate for all forms of numerical comparisons. These are the two methods that can be used to represent the data appropriately. There are different ways of ensuring connection with the audience and responsiveness to their specific needs. There is the need to create a rapport with the audience before the presentation starts. This is by talking to them before the presentation begins which creates a chance to connect with them. Maintaining eye contact throughout the presentation establishes a connection with the audience. 1The presentation should be in a simple and convincing manner. The presenter connects with the audience by approaching the presentation from their perspective. The presenter shows responsiveness to the needs of the audience, as stated earlier, by getting to know them before the presentation. This can also be done by paying specia l attention to their body language and facial expression as it helps them to determine their feelings about the presentation and act accordingly. An example of a chronological resume Name Street Town Address Cell OBJECTIVE Searching for a vacancy where I can apply my knowledge and skills as a market analyst in a highly competitive business environment. STRENGTHS AND SKILLS Committed, diligent, visionary and a peoples person. Proficient in conducting market research and analysis. Excellent analytical capabilities. Exemplary public speaking and presentation skills. EXPERIENCE 2011 to present Employer Has worked for Motion as a market analyst for research in a highly competitive climate where new phone models are introduced. Position A market analyst Responsibilities Conducting market research. Analyzing trends in the market. Making monthly, quarterly and annual presentations to the members at the head office. 2009- 2011 Employer Matrix Company Position Research assistant Responsibilit ies Conducting market research. Compiling data collected from market researches. General office work. EDUCATION Bachelor of Business in Marketing, November 2007, Illinois State University, Illinois. There are basic steps that should be followed in the presentation to ensure the message is passed. This is by keeping it